Why DPI Matters: The Complete Guide to Print Resolution đŸ
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At Purrs & Prints, we believe great designs deserve great printing. Whether youâre ordering custom mugs, stickers, tote bags, or wall art, one of the biggest factors in making your product look sharp and professional is something called DPI.
If youâve ever sent a design to print and been disappointed with blurry, pixelated results, chances are your DPI wasnât high enough. This guide will explain what DPI is, how it affects print quality, and how to make sure your artwork is always print-ready.
What is DPI?
DPI stands for Dots Per Inch. It measures how many tiny dots of ink a printer places in a one-inch space.
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Higher DPI = more dots = sharper, more detailed prints.
- Lower DPI = fewer dots = blurry or pixelated prints.
For example:
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300 DPI means each inch of your design has 300 tiny ink dots, tightly packed to form a crisp image.
- 72 DPI (common for web images) looks fine on screen but will print soft, fuzzy, or jagged.
DPI vs PPI: Whatâs the Difference?
While DPI is for printing, PPI (Pixels Per Inch) is for screens.
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PPI measures how many pixels make up an inch of a digital image.
- DPI measures how many ink dots make up an inch of a printed image.
Theyâre closely related â if your image is 300 PPI, it can print at 300 DPI without losing clarity.
Bitmap vs Vector: Why It Matters
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Bitmap images (PNG, JPEG) are made of pixels. Zoom in too far and youâll see square blocks. These files need to be at least 300 DPI at the print size you want.
- Vector images (SVG, AI, EPS) are made from mathematical paths, so they can be scaled infinitely without losing quality. Vectors donât rely on DPI in the same way â perfect for logos, text, and simple graphics.
đĄ Purrs & Prints Tip: We love vector files for clean shapes like logo stickers, and high-DPI PNGs for detailed art like pet portraits.
Why 300 DPI is the Printing Sweet Spot
300 DPI is considered the industry standard for professional printing because:
- It produces sharp lines and smooth gradients.
- It retains fine details in text, small icons, and intricate patterns.
- It avoids visible pixelation, even up close.
Compare this:
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96 DPI â Common for web. Prints look jagged and low-quality.
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150 DPI â Acceptable for large posters viewed from far away.
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300 DPI â Perfect for close-up products like mugs, stickers, and tote bags.
- 600 DPI+ â Used for art prints, magazines, or fine-detail work.
Checking Your DPI
On Windows:
- Right-click the file â Properties â Details tab â Check âResolutionâ.
On Mac (Preview app):
- Open file â Tools â Show Inspector â âGeneral Infoâ tab â Look for âResolutionâ.
In Photoshop:
- Image â Image Size â Check âResolutionâ in Pixels/Inch.
In InDesign:
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Look at âActual PPIâ (original resolution) and âEffective PPIâ (after resizing).
đĄ If your Effective PPI drops below 300 after enlarging, your print will lose clarity.
DPI, Size, and Viewing Distance
The DPI you need also depends on how the print will be viewed:
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Up close (mugs, stationery, stickers): 300 DPI or higher.
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From a distance (banners, posters): 100â150 DPI can be fine.
- Fine art prints: 300â600 DPI for maximum detail.
DPI and Colour Modes
When preparing artwork for print:
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Use CMYK colour mode â This matches printer inks and gives more accurate print colours.
- Avoid RGB for print â Itâs for screens, and colours may shift when printed.
Printing with Midjourney or AI Images
If youâre using AI tools like Midjourney:
- Most default images are 72 DPI and about 2048 x 2048px.
- At 300 DPI, that size will only print about 6.8 x 6.8 inches clearly.
- To print larger, use upscaling tools to add more pixels while keeping sharpness.
Purrs & Prints Product DPI Guide
Product | Minimum DPI | Why It Matters |
---|---|---|
Stickers | 300 DPI | Keeps shapes crisp & colours bold |
Mugs | 300 DPI | Small text & icons remain clear |
Tote Bags | 300 DPI | Prevents fuzzy edges on large prints |
Posters | 150â300 DPI | Lower DPI possible for large viewing distance |
Art Prints | 300â600 DPI | Captures intricate detail & texture |
How to Fix Low DPI Images
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Donât just change the DPI number â That wonât add detail.
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Upscale with quality tools (Photoshop, Gigapixel AI, Letâs Enhance) to add real pixels.
- Recreate as a vector if the design is simple (text, shapes).
Final Purr-spective đŸ
DPI might seem like a small detail, but in printing, itâs the difference between a design that looks âjust okayâ and one that makes people say âWow!â
At Purrs & Prints, we always recommend sending us 300 DPI artwork (or vector files for logos and text). This ensures your mugs, tote bags, and stickers come out sharp, vibrant, and exactly as you imagined.
And hereâs the best part â all of our digital art and cliparts are created at 300 DPI. That means every design you get from us is already print-ready, giving you professional-quality results without the stress of resizing or upscaling.
Remember: Good design starts with good resolution. The better your file, the better your print â and with Purrs & Prints, youâre always starting with the best.